суббота, 30 марта 2013 г.

Toxic China: Road Rage and Aggression

Anger and aggression in China


What disturbs me about China are the tempers… including my own. There is something to be said about the advice of keeping “toxic” people out of your life. What if half the world around you is toxic? You may hear that people are aggressive here, and I can see it in the subway stations, the street, the driving, and in the way people talk (read “shout”) to one another.


There’s some anger in China. You’ll hear about people protesting when villages or hutongs are being bulldozed in favor of some big construction or development project or when working conditions are ugly (which is often). But what surprises me is just the general aggression and viciousness bubbling beneath the surface with some people. Hair-trigger tempers are all around you waiting to snap.


I watched two taxi drivers in Shanghai leave their taxis parked in the middle of an intersection to get out and try to pummel each other. I wished I could speak Mandarin as I wanted to shout, “Pull his jersey up over his head and you got him!”


Road rage in China


The next night I see a crowd forming around another fight in a side street off Nanjing Road. I have no idea who hit whom but in the yellow half-light of that dusty street, scattered with garbage and rotting vegetables from the now packed-up market, I saw the whole scene as something very primal, perhaps a stereotype of “third world” living. There was no sense of order or that the fight was broken up or that anyone was going to run if an authority even showed up. The tension was palpable. And yet, just three blocks up the street was Nanjing Road, all glitter and gold with impressive modern skyscrapers, a city skyline like no other, luxury brands commanding huge display windows. As Werner Herzog once put it, “Civilization is like a thin layer of ice upon a deep ocean of chaos and darkness.”


Fighting in ChinaEvery trip I see more of the same. I’ve seen pedestrians pounding on car hoods. It’s like bar closing time at night in the States when macho runs as high as the blood alcohol content. Except here one might be sober on a sunny day. In my few years of visiting China I have witnessed more brawling than I’ve seen in a lifetime of American bars and college parties. Something’s not right here.


Last week was no different. At my first office appointment I came up in the elevator with a man and woman going to the same floor. I didn’t pay direct attention to them but they seemed to be chatting affably. I went left (the wrong way) and they went right. I realized my error and turned to follow them. They were smiling and walking with no urgency, but when they turned into the same office I was heading for, all sorts of shouting started. I thought, GEES, I know the Chinese are loud but… this is definitely a fight. Sure enough. Shouting, shoving and grabbing. It was rather creepy and went on for quite a while. The man (from the elevator?) was pretty scary and a woman (surely not the one from the elevator?) was screeching at him. A crowd gathered, one person on an iPhone recording it. The man, no longer using his words, began shoving the woman. A few started grabbing at shirt sleeves to pull people back. Someone noticed me standing bewildered in the hall, realized I was the morning appointment, and they scooted me through the melee. When I left the meeting, two building security guards, dressed like the Secret Service, stood on either side of the door.


I spent an hour in the street begging passing taxis to take me to the next address but to no avail, so I took subways to a closer point and had better luck with the taxi crowd there, going through 5 before I found one who wanted my money. On the ride home from there, my taxi driver drove fast and furious into the gathering rush hour traffic. It was impressive. He weaved in and out of lanes and shoulders, and veered off onto frontage roads or side streets to avoid certain intersections. He managed to avoid most delays and seemed to work his way by magic through the entangled world around us. It was exhilarating, in fact, and rather than fear, I felt admiration; I’m not the world’s most patient driver.



Is there a long history of losing one's head in China?

Is there a long history of losing one’s head in China?



So we were close to my hotel at this point and at a congested intersection my taxi stopped though the light was green. There was no place for him to go forward and then a group of pedestrians and cyclists took the opportunity to cross in front of us. There was perhaps one car length of space on the other side, but as my driver waited for the crossers, the light went red and we waited. The taxi driver behind us gave a burst of his horn in protest. My driver put the car in park, ripped open his door and stomped back to the other car. Oh man, here we go. He shouted, pounded the hood, and after a moment, came back and we continued. We were both quiet and I looked over at him and made a small nervous Ha. He gave a small chuckle himself, and then went into a tirade about it in Chinese. I imagined through his gestures he was protesting the injustice of being honked at when you don’t have a If You Love Jesus bumper sticker on your car. “What can I do? There are people standing in front of me. Do I run them down??” (maybe) I just nodded in commiseration, “Yep, exactly.”


Chinese dragon in templeBut now he was in full-blown road rage. He weaved without the previous grace; he floored it, reaching 80-90 km/hour in the space of a half a block while I looked straight ahead at the red brake lights of a bus. Then he’d pound the brakes. At one point that wasn’t enough, and he had to swerve into the next lane to avoid rear-ending a car. He’d race down the shoulder and I grit my teeth imagining a cheeky pedestrian stepping out in anticipation of a light change and ending up in my lap.


Most accidents happen within five minutes of “home” they say. I just had to survive about a dozen more blocks. I struck up conversation despite no common language between us. “What is name? This street? Name? Something ‘diaje’?” He had to think about all this, but then he understood and told me the street name, sounding it out syllable by syllable for me. It calmed him. I pointed to the map on If Found Please Return Me to This Hotel card and I couldn’t see that street name. He understood and pointed out a street sign that indicated a block ahead the street name changed. Oh, I see. We both smiled, and a few blocks later he found my address and let me out.


A woman waiting on the sidewalk took the cab, “Thank you,” she said. “Don’t thank me yet,” I thought.



What would Buddha do?

What would Buddha do?



What is the source of all this rage? It may simply be the crush of population or the fatigue from the pollution which may not “cause” the Chinese public spitting problem but surely drives the collective sinus issues that create all the gunk; or maybe there is a sense of desperation over everyday resources, holdovers from harder times, an urgency of grabbing whatever’s left or be left without. One expat told me the taxi drivers used to make a killing but changes in the laws and system left them struggling like everyone else to turn a yuan; they are not happy workers.




An irritating sex hawker in Shanghai's Nanjing Road.

An irritating sex hawker in Shanghai’s Nanjing Road.



But the thing that shocks me is just how aggressive I become in response. I snap at the constant badgering of street touts and their mantra of “Watch, bag? Lady massage? Sex?” offers. The aggravation and the aggression pushing around me feed an urge to push back. On one day I hadn’t eaten due to some scheduling overlap and a bad choice for a quick street stand item (which went straight to the trash), so part of this may have been hunger issues. I gave up and went to McDonald’s for an easy point-and-eat meal of familiar poisons rather than the unknown ones. (Don’t judge!)


I sit at a table for two next to a couple similar tables pushed together next to it. I sit on the booth-bench side and chairs face me. I begin to eat, slouched over my meal, when a crowd of older Chinese folks come in after riot-shopping (think door busters at Wal-Mart but without the special occasion) in the adjacent building where piles of stuff are spread on tables or on canvas sheets on the ground outside. They crowd into the bench and chairs and one sits across from me. The lady to my right is actually bumping my arm. I’m just amazed that they’ve swarmed in like this and none of them has food or anything. And then the shouting conversation begins. I focus on getting the food down and getting the hell out of there.


This goes on for a while and then someone comes up behind me and is essentially hanging right into my space, right over my food and (I think) asks who wants ice cream. The woman across from me, two feet from my face turns directly to me and replies with such volume right through me, that I just snap before I can think – right in rhythm with her outburst – which is probably her saying “oh my gosh we should all get vanilla and eat it right here right now and use this guy’s tray to catch the drippings” – right in rhythm with this, I just burst out with a matching crescendo of hey, hey, Hey, HEY, HEYHEYHEY, HEEEEEY! Full shout. Wow. I felt one part awesome, one part guilty. They all tittered and sat in their seats like schoolchildren called to attention, and used their inside voices. The lady across from me put her finger dramatically to her lips to use the shhh gesture like a librarian.


We didn’t speak each other’s language, so it astounded me that my little outburst of impatience was immediately understood to be a response to their volume. It also surprised me that one middle-aged Westerner hunched over his cold fries at McDonald’s could put a crowd of locals in order, as if I were somehow an authority (or dangerously crazy) just for my status as white male foreigner.


I took my drink outside to finish it and realized I really needed to get on to the next country as soon as possible.



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Toxic China: Road Rage and Aggression

The Lovely Landscape of the Peruvian Andes

Peruvian Andes


It’s been a very long time since my ramblings in the Peruvian Andes and I can’t find where I took this photo. What I clearly remember, though, is how totally speechless I felt every time I looked at the mountains, no matter if they were far away or close-by.


While Machu Picchu, with its magic atmosphere, is undoubtedly the most famous sites of the Peruvian Andes, the mountains are an almost ubiquitous backdrop in Peru, often standing out an impossibly blue sky. Granite peaks, white glaciers, green terraces, pristine lakes. And then the people, most of them descendants of the Incas, proud of their origins and enduring an incredibly hard life.


The mighty, beautiful Andes had (and still have) such a huge impact on the culture and the life in Peru that it’s impossible to understand and appreciate this amazing country without admiring and understanding the mountains. Like in Nepal, it’s the Andes that made Peru become such a distinctive place. One that it is hard to forget.



More reading: The Cathedral Arch in Paracas Natural Reserve



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The Lovely Landscape of the Peruvian Andes

The Most Memorable Fountain in the World

Rome's Trevi Fountain at Night


I’ll never forget the first time I set eyes on the Trevi Fountain in Rome. It was my first ever time in Europe and my first (and last) trip travelling solo on a round the world ticket. For me the Trevi Fountain was the epitome of all things Europe; history, beauty, indulgence. From then on I knew I would make Europe my home and never stop exploring and experiencing everything travel has to offer. This will always be my favourite and most memorable fountain.


The Most Memorable Fountain in the World appeared first on European travel blog Rear View Mirror.



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The Most Memorable Fountain in the World

JetBlue’s Fly-Fi hits the road….literally


JetBlue has big plans for Fly-Fi, their in-flight internet service. The carrier has been working for the past couple years to get the Ka-band satellite service up and running and they’re in the home stretch, with one plane fitted and awaiting FAA approval for test flights and, eventually, formal certification. And while they might not be flying yet, that doesn’t mean that the service isn’t being tested. Thanks to this modified test truck the company is able to test the connectivity and performance from a moving vehicle.



Sure, it isn’t an Airbus A320 cruising at 35,000 feet, but it gets the job done, at least for now.


The excede product from ViaSat is known to be reliable and functional for stationary transceivers; the big leap for JetBlue, LiveTV and ViaSat is ensuring that the system remains stable when the dish is moving. This custom rig lets the companies test their operations at highway speeds. The test rig previously spent some time on the west coast and it is now doing a tour of duty in central Florida, near the LiveTV headquarters.


The company still expects to have the system flying by mid-year on their planes. United Airlines will also be using the system on part of their fleet.






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JetBlue’s Fly-Fi hits the road….literally

Thrillable Hours: Katie Rock, Founder of Activyst

Welcome back to Thrillable Hours! What started as an attempt to show people that lawyers can actually have fun has turned into a great way to showcase some very talented and creative people, both inside the practice of law and outside of its borders. Thank you to the many readers who have sent me candidates via email, and to the lawyers (both current and former) who have offered up their time here to explain their choices in life.


My next Thrillable Hours interviewee is Katie Rock, who worked in BigLaw for a few years and left to pursue a passion in gender-based advocacy and sports in developing countries. Her new endeavour, Activyst, is explained below – along with her trajectory and lessons learned. Also, I love that her Q&A has footnotes. Yay footnotes! Always thrilled to see the science and studies behind new endeavours, as well as the inspiration.


Hope you enjoy,


-Jodi


* * *


What made you decide to leave the practice of law and focus on advocacy, sports and health? Was there a particular moment that catalyzed the decision for you?


I’ve always been interested in international development and Latin America; I majored in international relations and Spanish in college, focused on human rights in law school, and did my best to find work related to Latin America at the firm. There were a few years during which I knew where my general interests lay, but was sort of circling around the target, not sure what exactly to do with those interests.


Then I had two experiences that stuck with me and made me want to focus on empowering women in developing countries. The first one was during a trip to Nicaragua right after taking the bar exam. I was spending lots of time running on the beach, hiking, and learning to surf. After coming in from the water one afternoon, three local girls approached me and asked (very inquisitively) what I was doing. They told me that they’d never played sports (or even learned to swim!), that sports were for boys, and that there were no opportunities for girls to do those sorts of activities. My childhood was an awesome whirlwind of sports, activity and being outdoors, so this blew me away.


I began noticing in other travels how rarely I saw girls being active in developing countries. From my studies, I also knew how poor conditions are for girls in Nicaragua and other developing countries. This experience put a bug in my ear – “what if sports could change all that?” I later found studies demonstrating that sports have huge benefits for girls, and benefits which are critical to international development. For example, a girl who plays sports is: less likely to get pregnant[1]; less likely to develop certain cancers[2] and other chronic disease[3]; better educated[4]; and happier[5]. Thinking about the ripple effect these benefits could have for communities got me really excited.



Soccer without borders

Soccer without Borders pink team



The next experience was doing pro bono representation through my firm of a Guatemalan girl in her immigration proceedings. In representing her, I had to investigate her life in Guatemala before she came to the U.S. Hearing her experience took me back to the girls in Nicaragua, and drove home just how different my childhood was from that of most girls in the world. I saw sports as a simple yet powerful vehicle to help girls have healthier and happier childhoods.


What do you find most fulfilling about your current job as founder of Activyst, your current project?


I love the variety in what I do every day. Today, my to do list is to reach out to a new non-profit partner in Kenya, check out our latest bag prototype, give feedback on our Indiegogo crowdfunding video (ed: they have reached their 25k goal for Nicaragua and the next 25k goes toward a sports team in Uganda), draft a contract with our bagmakers, write a guest post for a blog (thanks!), and brainstorm a PR plan for our crowdfunding campaign. With a small team, there’s no choice but to be completely action-oriented and find creative ways to get things done. I regularly tackle projects that I previously thought I had no business doing. It’s pretty awesome figuring out how to do things way outside your comfort zone, and even better when you realize you pulled it off.



Activyst bag

Activyst bag



I also, of course, love creating tangible results through our work. We visited Soccer Without Borders (our first non-profit partner) in Nicaragua last fall, and the girls were so fun and their needs so real. Through our crowdfunding campaign, we’ll also be funding a soccer field and supporting a community center for them. I’m really excited to see the results and know we helped make it happen.


Do you have any advice for professionals who are interested in branching out from traditional private practice but concerned about what is out there?


Ah, so much. Where to begin? I think the biggest issue people face after practicing law is that they can’t remember what else they like to do. A lot of friends say, “I don’t want to do this forever. But what else would I do? At least this pays well…” Legal practice is so demanding of your time and energy that years can pass without thinking about other paths. You also forget that you have or can develop other skills.


I’d say there are two ways to help shake the “but this is the only option” sort of thinking.


First, get serious about discovering what interests you. Think: where does my mind go when it has the time to wander? What jobs do I hear about and think “that’s the dream job?” We often take for granted that other people would answer those questions similarly to us, or that our interests aren’t “real interests.” My mind wandered towards travel, using Spanish, empowering girls. I saw women like Maria Eitel (CEO of the Nike Foundation) and founders of socially-conscious businesses and thought “that’s the dream.” I could have told myself those interests were just immature or said “Yeah, well, I bet everyone would love to move to Nicaragua or start a socially-conscious company, but this is real life.” Turns out that’s not the case. These interests were real, unique to me, and I’m very happy now that I’m pursuing them. When I dig in with my friends who say they have no interests, I find they do have that unique place their mind wanders – one thinks interior design would be the most blissful existence, another thinks teaching, etc. Few of us actually lack interests; the trouble is that we convince ourselves we could never actually do those things.


Which gets to my second piece of advice for breaking through the fear to explore other possibilities. Understand that you have many skills that are valuable outside of the law, the greatest of which is the ability to learn new things. Contrary to what many (even lawyers themselves) believe, legal practice actually leads to many valuable skills – writing, logical thinking, organization, attention to detail, ability to work under pressure, etc. But the most valuable thing we do as lawyers is that we are learners. We may not know a single thing about a new case or deal we’ve taken on, but we are incredibly efficient at learning everything we need to know about it, processing it, and applying that knowledge. That ability transfers. Being a quick study can go a long way.


Discovering your interests and realizing you can learn most anything you need to know to pursue them is incredibly freeing. And the concern about the pay, well that’s a different post altogether, but my general thoughts are – you can get by with far less than you’ve become accustomed to.


Do you still identify as a lawyer or use the skills you developed in your legal training?


I do and I don’t. I spent a decent part of my life in law school and practicing law, and I think there’s an element of “once a lawyer, always a lawyer”. The way I think and work is influenced by those years of training. And when I work with other lawyers or former lawyers now, I feel I know them in a way. We usually share the Type A “let’s get things done” attitude, and I appreciate it. On the other hand though, starting a company with few resources is a very new (and incredibly challenging) world. So I have slowly started to identify with being an entrepreneur as well. I think overall, being a lawyer is an important piece of my professional identity, but not the whole picture.


I do use skills I developed in legal training every day. The most important is the (perhaps obsessive) focus on researching, learning, and covering all my bases. The writing obviously comes in handy for web content, press releases, etc. I draft basic contracts from time to time, and can write an effective letter if someone is in breach (which also happens from time to time). And the organization and attention to detail help keep things in order, which is tough to do as a start-up.



Soccers without Borders

Soccers without Borders team



What do you have to say to those who tell me lawyers can’t have fun?


Lies! Ha, actually, I do think there are lawyers who forget how to have fun because they begin to define themselves by their work. And legal work is often not fun. But I’ve never liked the bad rap that lawyers get in general. I’ve traveled South and Central America, hiked Machu Picchu, had many a crazy night out, and laughed very, very hard with some of the best attorneys out there.



Katie Rock at volcano

Katie Rock, volcano climber and former lawyer.



A well-balanced attorney can strike just the right balance of smart, witty and fun, and is one of my favorite types to be around. The challenge, though, is finding a way to maintain that balance and the law doesn’t always make that easy to do.


* * *

Katie Rock, ActivystKatie worked for a big firm in D.C. for a few years before leaving to work with the World Health Organization in Nicaragua promoting girls’ sports as a tool to improve the health and well-being of girls. During her research, she found that a primary barrier to girls’ sports in developing countries is the lack of funding and awareness about the importance of girls’ sports. As a result she has launched Activyst, a socially-conscious company that makes athletic bags for women and supports girls’ sports programs worldwide. You can contribute and connect via Activyst’s Facebook page or their IndieGoGo campaign.












The post Thrillable Hours: Katie Rock, Founder of Activyst appeared first on Legal Nomads.




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Thrillable Hours: Katie Rock, Founder of Activyst

UNESCO World Heritage Site #223: Town of Bamberg


UNESCO World Heritage Site #223: Town of Bamberg

UNESCO World Heritage Site #223: Town of Bamberg



From the World Heritage inscription:



The layout and architecture of medieval and Renaissance Bamberg exerted a strong influence on urban form and evolution in the lands of central Europe from the 11th century onwards. Bamberg is an outstanding and representative example of an early medieval town in central Europe, both in its plan and in its many surviving ecclesiastical and secular buildings.


The Counts of Babenberg had a castle on the hill around which Bamberg developed as early as the late Carolingian period. This became royal property in 906, and then passed to the Dukes of Bavaria. When Henry II, Duke of Bavaria, became King of Germany in 1007 he made Bamberg the seat of a bishopric, intended to become a ‘second Rome’.


It played a significant role as a link with the Slav peoples of Eastern Europe, especially in modern Poland and Pomerania. The town was laid out according to medieval planning rules as a cross, with the churches of St Michael, St Stephen, St Gangolf, and St Jacob at the four cardinal points. With the advent of Bishop Otto I it became the seat of a powerful Prince-Bishopric in the early 12th century. This marked the beginning of a period of great prosperity, as demonstrated by the lavish restoration of the cathedral in the early 13th century.


This prosperity continued into the later Middle Ages, being helped by the fact that it was the starting point for shipping on the Main, as well as a renowned cultural centre. The late 17th and early 18th centuries saw a remarkable cultural flowering, represented by artists such as Dientzenhofer and Balthasar Neumann. This cultural role became even more important in the late 18th century, when Bamberg was the centre of the Enlightenment for southern Germany under Prince-Bishop Franz-Ludwig von Erthal.



Bamberg was one of the highlights on my tour of German world heritage sites. It is a wonderful small town in Bavaria which is untouched by bombing in WWII. (WWII destruction, or the lack thereof, was a common theme for all the world heritage sites I’ve visited in Germany.)


In addition to the half-timber houses and medieval cathedral, Bamberg has one of the best town halls (rathaus) I’ve seen in all of Germany. It is situated on a small island in the river Main and is covered with murals.


Bamberg is one of the biggest beer brewing cities in Germany with 9 full time breweries. The local specialty is a smoked beer made from smoked malt. It has a distinct scent of fried bacon.


Bamberg’s historic buildings has made it a prime movie filming location. The image shown above was seen in the movie “The Three Musketeers”.


If you want to visit a German city that has storybook Bavarian charm, Bamberg is one of your best bets. Everyone I’ve spoken to who has visited Bamberg has agreed that it is one of their favorite cities in Germany. It is also one of mine.


View my complete list of UNESCO World Heritage sites.




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UNESCO World Heritage Site #223: Town of Bamberg

Buona Pasqua… e il nostro piano B!

Cari Lettori, Amici, Viaggiatori, cara Bellagente che ci segue (siete tanti, siamo una bella community!),


in occasione della Pasqua “chiudiamo per ferie”. Niente post domenica e Pasquetta, ma torneremo pimpanti e carichi di idee martedì.


Vorrei augurarvi pace e serenit



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Buona Pasqua… e il nostro piano B!

пятница, 29 марта 2013 г.

Outdoor and Birding Photography Adventure @ Sungei Ulu Pandan

The Sungei Ulu Pandan Park Connector Network is part of the wider networks of Park Connectors Network managed by National Parks (NParks) Singapore. Our Park Connector Networks is a great idea for people to be able to access to the outdoors for leisure and recreational activities. Some of the Park Connector networks connects the green belt to the community, allowing them to enjoy the outdoors and wildlife spotting.


IMG_5480


This particular network, the Sungei Ulu Pandan segment, is one of my favourite areas due to its proximity to my home (not too far away), it’s part of my childhood growing up years since my former Primary School is just around the corner nearby there and lastly, it’s part of the Old Jurong Line/Green Corridor network that I personally took a strong interest and support in. It’s not just for walking, running and cycling along the Sungei Ulu Pandan Park Connector, it’s great for wildlife photography too!


IMG_4754


I had been there quite a number of times and slowly exploring the various areas along the Sungei Ulu Pandan, Clementi Woodlands, Community Farm at Clementi and Old Jurong Line (from the Sunset Way pedestrian bridge, heading towards Sunset Way Railway Bridge and heading towards the Ayer Rajah Expressway whereby another smaller Old Railway Bridge of the Old Jurong Line is (the river forms a Y-shaped there before heading towards Pandan Reservoir direction. Here’s a handy map by NParks for your reference! If you love to capture sunsets, walking down along Sungei Ulu Pandan Park Connector does give you the opportunity for a beautiful sunset! Take a leisure stroll and enjoy the quiet time and tranquility of the Green Corridor surroundings.


2T2J5512


2T2J9624


Here are some of the birds and wildlife spotted along Sungei Ulu Pandan, Clementi Woodlands and Old Jurong Line


- Egret family


- Grey Heron


- Purple Heron


- Striated Heron


- Brahminy Kite


- Common Kingfisher


- White-Throated Kingfisher


- Collared Kingfisher


- Long-Tailed Parakeet


- Water-Breasted Waterhen


- Slaty-Breasted Rail


- Oriental Dollar bird


- Black-Naped Oriole


- Malayan Monitor Lizard


There are definitely more species of birds and wildlife that I have yet to spot and photograph them! Hopefully, as time goes by, I would be able to fill up more photographs of the bird sightings at Sungei Ulu Pandan in my Flickr collection! Do check out my Clementi Railway Track collection and my adventure when a few of us trekked from Teban Gardens to Sunset Way!


2T2J9585


The photographs and adventures brought back many memories, from trekking along the Old Jurong Line and the Green Corridor that were part of the Sungei Ulu Pandan Park Connector Network, documenting and photographing memories of history, heritage, community and culture. Adding in the wildlife, leisure and recreational memories here sums it up the importance of such places in Singapore!


Created with Admarket’s flickrSLiDR.


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Outdoor and Birding Photography Adventure @ Sungei Ulu Pandan